Housing het Gemaalhuis, Hoofddorp

At the beginning of the Kruisweg, the housing project ‘Gemaalhuis’ marks the entrance to Hoofddorp. In collaboration with Timpaan, RROG Urban Planning and Landscape and IBB, moes have been realized in a place where offices used to dominate in the past.

The design for 83 dwellings near the center of Hoofddorp provides a transition between the village ribbon development along the Kruisweg and the large, urban scale that Hoofddorp aspires to. At the design site, the original polder structure was situated perpendicular to the direction of the rest of the Haarlemmermeer. In the design, a passage has been made here in the building block: a quiet residential court without cars and shared use of public space. The buildings are all-sided, refers to the past and seems to have been there for some time without being historicizing. The architecture is robust and stony. Rich brick details refer to the steam pumping stations that stood at the beginning of the creation of Hoofddorp. The complex is a neighbourhood in itself and has variety of housing typologies; single-family houses, veranda houses, terrace houses and apartments. The apartments are designed as freely divisible lofts.

The homes were completed in June 2020.

Architects Ronald Knappers, Thomas Gillet
Client(s) Timpaan
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The site occupies a distinctive location on the corner of Kruisweg and Boslaan, close to the center of Hoofddorp. Behind the houses along Kruisweg currently lies a hidden world of warehouses and industrial buildings. This existing business area will be transformed into a residential neighborhood. At this point, the larger scale of developments such as Gemaalhuis and Hyde Park transitions into the smaller grain of detached houses along the historic axis of the Kruisweg, leading toward the town center.

The new residential area will be characterized by:

  • a green living environment;

  • being well-connected rather than isolated, integrated with the surrounding neighborhoods;

  • as many car-free living streets as possible;

  • parking accommodated within green courtyards;

  • slow-traffic routes (for pedestrians and cyclists) that connect with adjacent neighborhoods and create new visual corridors;

  • an architectural landmark along the Kagertocht, responding to the larger scale of Hyde Park, which lies diagonally opposite the site.

On a triangular plot, where the historical Vlietweg diverts from canal the Vliet, VVKH designed a house based on experiencing the Vliet. Rough, brick walls engage each other, vaging what is inside and outside. Water and landscape are part of the house.
At the entrance you're being received in a yard with monumental trees. The aperture in the wall give a first glance of the Vliet. From the high entrance it's three steps up to enter the livingroom giving a panoramic view over the Vliet, but shielded from the road.The folding window opens completely and extents the livingroom straight to the edge of the water. A stair with cantilevered steps and a glass balustrade leads to the first floor.

For the residential house Rapenburg 49 in Leiden, a listed national monument, we designed a plan that both enhances sustainability and strengthens the building’s historical and spatial qualities.

The house consists of a front and rear section. The period rooms in the front house have been restored to their former gloryoriginal details and colors were reinstated, and new wall coverings were applied. The family, with two children, lives in the rear house, which they wished to renovate as sustainably as possible.

By implementing a breathable insulation system, a new insulated ground floor, and an air-source heat pump, the rear house has been successfully taken off the gas grid. During the renovation, the layout was improved, and a dormer and several roof windows were added. The connections on the ground floor between the kitchen and living/dining room, and on the upper floor between the bedroom and library, were reinstated. In all interventions, a careful balance between modern technology and historical awareness was sought.

The project was realized in close collaboration with the client, restoration company Burgy, and Erfgoed Leiden.

Photography: Arjen Veldt